The rise of e-commerce and online marketplaces has revolutionized the way we shop and make purchasing decisions. With a few clicks, we can read reviews and ratings from other consumers to guide our choices. However, the abundance of fake and misleading reviews on the internet is becoming a serious problem that affects both consumers and businesses.

Fake reviews are written by individuals who have never used the product or service, but they write positive or negative reviews to manipulate the rating system. This is often done by individuals or organizations with a vested interest, such as the company itself, a competitor, or a paid reviewer.

On the other hand, negative review extortion is a growing concern, particularly for small businesses. In this practice, a customer threatens to write a negative review unless the business gives them a discount, a free item, or some other form of compensation. This type of behavior not only undermines the integrity of online reviews but also puts small businesses in a difficult position.

These fake and manipulated reviews can have significant impacts on consumers. They can mislead potential buyers and affect their purchasing decisions. For businesses, fake reviews can have an even greater impact. They can damage a company’s reputation, hurt sales, and potentially lead to legal action.

So what can be done to combat this problem? There are several steps that businesses and consumers can take to address the issue of fake reviews and negative review extortion.

  • Utilize multiple sources of reviews: To ensure that you are getting a well-rounded view of a product or service, it’s important to look at reviews from multiple sources, such as social media, customer review websites, and forums.
  • Research the reviewer: If a review seems suspect, do a little digging to find out more about the person who wrote it. Check their social media profiles and look for other reviews they have written.
  • Verify the information: If a review makes a specific claim, try to verify it by checking other sources of information.
  • Report fake reviews: Most websites have a process for reporting fake or misleading reviews. If you come across a review that you believe is fake, it’s important to report it.
  • Encourage honest reviews: It’s an FTC violation to have a company representative write reviews, or offer material incentives to a customer to write a review unless you disclose the gift. You can certainly ask for reviews though by sending an email, including links to review in an email, and asking customers at the right time. Offer a discount to customers who provide an honest review, whether positive or negative. Emphasize that the discount is only for sincere feedback. This conveys to customers that you value their honesty and not just positive reviews. Alternatively, incentivize reviews and testimonials through a contest or raffle, with no requirement for customers to leave a review. This eliminates any pressure to write a review and eliminates the incentive for a specific rating.

In conclusion, fake reviews and negative review extortion are serious problems that can impact the integrity of online reviews and harm both consumers and businesses. By taking steps to combat these issues, we can help ensure that online reviews are a trustworthy and valuable resource for consumers and businesses alike.

In my next article, I’ll discuss phishing emails, spam, and how to spot and combat it.